This volume reviews more than a decade of experience with stragies for sustainability in 12 African countries.
Preface Synthesis and Analysis Botswana 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Preparation of the NCS 4. Strategy Framework 5. Relationship to Planning and Decision-Making 6. Lessons Learned 7. Chronology Eritrea 1. Introduction 2. Initiation of the Strategy 3. Development of the Strategy 4. Finalizing and Publicizing the Plan 5. Specific Recommendations 6. Implementation and Anticipated Results 7. Issues 8. Chronology Ethiopia 1. Introduction 2. Phase One: Commencement 3. Scope and Objectives 4. Phase Two: Formulation 5. Relationship to Development Planning 6. Strengths and Weaknesses in the Development Phase 7. Phase Three: Implementation 8. Chronology Guinea-Conakry 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Implementation and Results 6. Lessons Learned 7. Chronology Kenya Background Environmental Action Plan for Arid and Semi-Arid Lands 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Strategy Development 5. Implementation and Results 6. Lessons Learned 7. Issues 8. Conclusions National Environmental Action Plan 1. Origins 2. The NEAP Process 3. Recommendations of the NEAP 4. Implementation of the NEAP: Recommendations 5. Lessons Learned 6. General Conclusions 7. Chronology Lesotho 1. Introduction 2. Development Phase 3. Scope of the National Action Plan 4. Institutional Arrangements for Implementation 5. Strategies for Implementation 6. Legal Framework 7. Financial Resources 8. Lessons Learned 9. Chronology Malawi 1. Introduction 2. Concept and Development 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Lessons Learned 5. Chronology Nigeria 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Implementation and Results 6. Factors Favouring the Strategy 7. Factors Hindering the Strategy 8. Lessons Learned 9. Chronology Serengeti 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Implementation and Results 6. Lessons Learned 7. Chronology Tanzania Background NCSSD 1. Introduction: The NCS Process 2. Scope and Objectives of the NCSSD 3. Relationship of the NCSSD to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Implementation and Results of the NCSSD 6. Lessons Learned NEAP 1. Introduction to the NEAP Process 2. Development Phase 3. Lessons Learned 4. Implementation Phase 5. Strengths and Weaknesses of Implementation 6. Conclusions General Conclusions 7. Chronology Uganda 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Implementation 6. Lessons Learned 7. Chronology Zambia 1. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Preparation and Participation 6. Results and Implementation 7. Lessons Learned 8. Conclusions 9. Chronology Zimbabwe l. Introduction 2. Scope and Objectives 3. Relationship to Development Planning 4. Initial Development 5. Implementation and Results 6. Lessons Learned 7. Chronology