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The Road to Discovery: A Short History of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory was published in 2015 to mark the 125th anniversary of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
At Cold Spring Harbor, in a bucolic setting on the north shore of New York's Long Island, two interdependent research centers in biology were founded as Charles Darwin's insights into heredity and evolution shook the world of science. Fifty years later, those centers would emerge as a single institution that would cradle another revolution, the new science of molecular biology, and advance to world renown in research and professional education. It is a remarkable story, with a path of progress that was neither simple nor assured. The Road to Discovery traces half a century of changes in name, leadership, governance, and financial fortune. And scientific missteps, most notoriously in eugenics, were triumphed by innovative work in genetics, human metabolism, and cancer.
From the 1940s through the 1960s, the Laboratory was home to fundamental discoveries about the nature of genetic material and a cauldron of critical assessment of ideas about genes by sharp-tongued summer visitors. James D. Watson, a junior member of that group, would go on to deduce the structure of DNA with Francis Crick in 1953 and help create the new field of molecular genetics before returning to Cold Spring Harbor as Director 15 years later. As The Road to Discovery shows, his "Bold Plan" would inspire, cajole, and goad into existence an era of expansion, new research directions, and initiatives in conferences, courses, publishing, and education that redefined the scope of the Laboratory. Under Bruce Stillman's leadership, that scope has grown still more, making the Laboratory unique among research institutions worldwide – envied, imitated, but not reproduced.
The Road to Discovery's author is the science historian Jan Witkowski. His knowledge of the subject is wide and his affection for it deep. He brings to his task insights that only a decades-long career as a staff member can provide.
For over a century, the Laboratory has been influenced by exceptional personalities, outstanding achievements, and dramatic events. The Road to Discovery captures that history in a lively narrative illuminated by vignettes on the importance of individual scientists and their discoveries. Abundantly documented with material from the Laboratory's archives, it is an accessible book that will appeal to anyone interested in the development of biomedical science and biotechnology through the 20th century to the present day.
Foreword by Bruce Stillman
Preface
1 Origins: A Seaside Biology School for Teachers
2 Charles Davenport and the Carnegie Institution of Washington’s Station for Experimental Evolution
3 Cold Spring Harbor Becomes a Center for Eugenics, 1910–1940
4 Davenport Continues an Ambitious Research Program at the Station for Experimental Evolution
5 The Long Island Biological Association Takes Over the Biological Laboratory
6 Reginald Harris Carves Out a New Niche for the Laboratory
7 The Symposia on Quantitative Biology
8 Cold Spring Harbor, 1930s–1940s
9 Cold Spring Harbor at War
10 The Postwar Transformation
11 Molecular Genetics Comes of Age
12 Troubled Times
13 Troubles Continue
14 1970s Research
15 A Period of Expansion, 1978–1988
16 A Change of Leadership
17 Into the 21st Century
Chairmen of CSHL Board of Trustees and Presidents?of LIBA/CSHLA
Further Reading
Illustration Sources
Index
