This book tells the sweeping story of the role that East African savannas played in human evolution, how people, livestock, and wildlife interact in the region today, and how these relationships might shift as the climate warms, the world globalizes, and human populations grow.
Our ancient human ancestors were nurtured by African savannas, which today support pastoral peoples and the last remnants of great Pleistocene herds of large mammals. Why has this wildlife thrived best where they live side-by-side with humans? Ecologist Robin S. Reid delves into the evidence to find that herding is often compatible with wildlife, and that pastoral land use sometimes enriches savanna landscapes and encourages biodiversity. Her balanced, scientific, and accessible examination of the current state of the relationships among the region’s wildlife and people holds critical lessons for the future of conservation around the world.
Acknowledgments
1. Searching for the Middle Ground
2. Savannas of Our Birth
3. Pastoral People, Livestock, and Wildlife
4. Moving Continents, Varying Climate, and Abundant Wildlife: Drivers of Human Evolution?
5. Ecosystem Engineers Come of Age
6. Can Pastoral People and Livestock Enrich Savanna Landscapes?
7. When Coexistence Turns into Conflict
8. The Serengeti-Mara: “Wild Africa” or Ancient Land of People?
9. Amboseli: “Cattle Create Trees, Elephants Create Grassland” in the Shadow of Kilimanjaro
10. The Kaputiei Plains: The Last Days of an Urban Savanna?
11. Ngorongoro: A Grand Experiment of People and Wildlife
12. Savannas of Our Future: Finding Diversity in the Middle Ground
Notes
References
Index
Robin S. Reid is Director of the Center for Collaborative Conservation and Senior Research Scientist in the Natural Resources Ecology Lab at Colorado State University.
“Ultimately, we can all trace our origins back to the savannas of Africa. Robin Reid's book provides an eloquent introduction into the biology of the savannas that shaped us as humans; simultaneously, she provides an insightful and comprehensive overview of current and future threats to East African savannas and the steps that need to be taken to conserve the world we first lived in. Don't go to East Africa without first reading this book; it will enhance your safari and empower your research.”
- Andrew P. Dobson, author of Conservation and Biodiversity
"Savannas of Our Birth provides a balanced, scientific, and accessible examination of the current state of East African savannas and the relationships among the wildlife and people who live there. Reid examines how savannas came to be and what alternative futures may be possible by trying to chart a middle ground in contentious debates about conservation and local rights."
- J. Terrence McCabe, author of Cattle Bring Us to Our Enemies: Turkana Ecology, History, and Raiding in a Disequilibrium System