This second volume of Hertfordshire garden history considers how Hertfordshire's historic parks and gardens – some still existing, many others lost – have been influenced by, and reflect, the social and economic history of their time. Hertfordshire's proximity to London swiftly made the county into a place for both the display of success and respite from its demands.
Beginning with the hunting parks and Renaissance gardens of the Bacons, Cecils and Capels in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries and their gradual replacement by designed landscapes, Hertfordshire Garden History shows how in Hertfordshire individuals have long sought greater space and comfort within easy reach of the capital. The theme continues through to successful Georgian, Victorian and Edwardian entrepreneurs and professionals seeking an idealised country existence while travelling daily to the City, culminating in the tree-lined legacy of the early garden cities.
Lancelot 'Capability' Brown played a role in shaping the Hertfordshire landscape whilst in the nineteenth century industrial development made an impact. The Arts and Crafts movement brought contributions from famous designers Lutyens and Jekyll at Knebworth, and Mawson at Berkhamsted and Bushey. In parallel, services developed to supply the demand for elaborate gardens and Hertfordshire Garden History (Volume II) also examines the role of plant nurseries, estate gardeners, and the Lea Valley glasshouses during the two world wars and beyond.
Throughout Hertfordshire Garden History, examples are drawn from both well known and less visible or vanished Hertfordshire gardens of the past 500 years. Hertfordshire Garden History (Volume II) draws on new research by members of the Hertfordshire Gardens Trust, whose director of research is Tom Williamson, Professor of Landscape History at the University of East Anglia.
1. The London connection: gardens of the 16th and 17th centuries Deborah Spring
2. Hertfordshire's lost water gardens 1500 - 1750 Anne Rowe
3. Hadham Hall and the Capel family Jenny Milledge
4. Mr Lancelot Brown and his Hertfordshire clients Helen Lieper
5. Gardens and industry: the landscape of the Gade Valley in the nineteenth century Tom Williamson
6. Some Arts and Crafts gardens in Hertfordshire Kate Harwood
7. Planting the gardens: Hertfordshire's great nurseries Elizabeth Waugh
8. Salads and ornamentals: a short history of the Lea Valley nursery industry Kate Banister
Following a degree in Archaeology and Anthropology at Cambridge, Deborah Spring became an academic publisher. She now works with universities as a writing coach. An interest in gardening led her to horticulture courses at Capel Manor college, where she first came across garden history. She completed an MA in Garden History at Birkbeck, University of London in 2007, and joined the Hertfordshire Gardens Trust. She is interested in the historical context of garden-making, and has written on the development of the gardens of the Inns of Court in the sixteenth and seventeenth centuries.